(完整word版)八年级数学上册-第一章-三角形知识点总结,推荐文档

  promotion

  of

  employment,form

  a

  reasonable

  and

  orderly

  pattern

  of

  income

  distribution,build

  a

  more

  fair

  and

  sustainable

  social

  security

  systems,medical

  and

  health

  system

  reform.The

  plenary,innovation

  of

  social

  governance,must

  focus

  on

  the

  maintenance

  of

  fundamental

  interests

  of

  the

  overwhelming

  majority

  of

  the

  people,maximize

  factors,enhance

  social

  development,improving

  social

  governance,the

  interests

  of

  national

  security,ensure

  that

  the

  people

  live

  and

  work,social

  stability

  and

  order.To

  improve

  social

  governance,stimulating

  social

  organization,innovative

  and

  effective

  system

  of

  preventing

  and

  resolving

  social

  conflicts,improving

  the

  public

  security

  system,set

  up

  the

  National

  Security

  Council,national

  security

  systems

  and

  national

  security

  strategy

  to

  ensure

  national

  security.Plenary

  session,the

  construction

  of

  ecological

  civilization,you

  must

  establish

  systems

  of

  ecological

  system,using

  the

  system

  to

  protect

  the

  ecological

  environment.To

  improve

  natural

  resources

  asset

  property

  right

  system

  and

  use

  control,red

  line

  of

  delimitation

  of

  ecological

  protection,resources

  paid

  use

  system

  and

  ecological

  compensation

  system

  in

  ecological

  environment

  protection

  management

  system

  reform.Plenary

  session,centering

  on

  building

  a

  listening

  party

  command,can

  win

  and

  having

  a

  fine

  style

  of

  the

  people

  s

  army,a

  strong

  army

  under

  the

  new

  situation

  of

  the

  party

  Goals,restricting

  the

  development

  of

  national

  defense

  and

  army

  building

  is

  solved

  outstanding

  contradictions

  and

  problems,innovation

  and

  development

  of

  military

  theory,enhance

  military

  strategic

  guidance,improve

  the

  military

  strategy

  in

  the

  new

  period,building

  a

  modern

  military

  force

  system

  with

  Chinese

  characteristics.To

  deepen

  the

  adjustment

  of

  personnel

  system

  reform

  in

  the

  army,military

  policy

  and

  system

  reform,promote

  the

  development

  of

  military

  and

  civilian

  integration

  depth.Plenary

  session

  stressed

  that

  comprehensive

  reform

  must

  be

  to

  strengthen

  and

  improve

  the

  party

  s

  leadership,give

  full

  play

  to

  the

  core

  role

  of

  the

  party

  commands

  the

  overall

  situation

  and

  coordinating

  all

  parties,improving

  the

  party

  s

  leading

  water

  .Margin.Challenged

  the

  leadership

  of

  the

  Communist

  Party

  of

  China,Marxism-Leninism

  and

  Mao

  Zedong

  thought

  by

  Deng

  Xiao-ping

  s

  flag,replaced

  by

  three

  representatives

  and

  the

  harmonic

  society.The

  former

  Communist

  Party

  spirit

  and

  social

  cohesion

  point

  of

  almost

  all

  political

  makeover.Characteristics

  of

  socialism

  public

  ownership

  is

  shifting

  to

  private

  ownership,planned

  regulation

  and

  market

  regulation,the

  proletarian

  regime

  controlled

  by

  the

  elite.Of

  universal

  equality,fairness

  and

  basic

  principles

  of

  distribution

  system

  is

  socialist

  society,however

  after

  economic

  monopolized

  by

  powerful,vested

  interests

  grow,employers

  do

  not

  have

  the

  same

  status,hardly

  seems

  fair

  social

  distribution.State

  key

  protection

  of

  capital

  interests

  rather

  than

  the

  interests

  of

  citizens,had

  been

  hits

  the

  bottom

  of

  the

  proletariat

  第一次课

  1、理解三角形及有关概念,会画任意三角形的高、中线、角平分线;2、了解三角形的稳定性,理解三角形两边的和大于第三边,会根据

  三条线段的长度判断它们能否构成三角形;

  1、3、会证明三角形内角和

  等于180°,了解三角形外角的性质。

  2、4、了解多边形的有关概念,会运用多边形的内角和与外角和公式解

  3、决问题。

  4、5、理解平面镶嵌,知道任意一个三角形、四边形或正六边形可以镶嵌平面,并能运用它们进行简单的平面镶嵌设计

  5、[重点难点]

  6、一.三角形基本知识

  7、1.三角形的有关概念和符号表示,三角形三边间的不等关系是重点;用三角形三边不等关系判定三条线段可否组成三角形是难点

  8、三角形的任意两边之和大于第三边.2.三角形的分类:三角形按角可分为锐角三角形、钝角三角形、直角三角形,我们把锐角三角形、钝角三角形统称为斜三角形。

  3.三边都相等的三角形叫做等边三角形;

  有两条边相等的三角形叫做

  等腰三角形;

  三边都不相等的三角形叫做不等边三角形。

  2.

  三角形的高、中线与角平分线是重点;三角形的角平分线与角的

  平分线的区别,画钝角三角形的高是难点。

  3、三角形的三条中线的交点、三条角平分线的交点在三角形的内

  部,而锐三角形的三条高的交点在三角形的内部,直角三角形三

  条高的交战在角直角顶点,钝角三角形的三条高的交点在三角形

  的外部。

  四、三角形的稳定性

  5、三角形的内外角和

  1、内角和为180°

  2、三角形的一个外角等于与它不相邻的两个内角之和。

  3、三角形外角的和等于360°。

  6、多边形的内外角和

  从五边形一个顶点出发可以引______对角线,它们将五边形分成____

  三角形,五边形的内角和等于______;

  从六边形一个顶点出发可以引_____对角线,它们将六边形分成

  ____

  个三角形,六边形的内角和等于_____;

  从n边形一个顶点出发,可以引____对角线,它们将n边形分成____

  个三角形,n边形的内角和等于_____。

  n边形的内角和等于(n一2)·180°.n边形的外角和等于360°。

  从多边形的一个顶点A出发,沿多边形各边走过各顶点,再回到A点,然后转向出发时的方向,在行程中所转的各个角的和就是多边形的外角和,由于走了一周,所得的各个角的和等于一个周角,所以多边形的外角和等于360°

  二、回顾与思考

  1、什么是三角形?什么是多边形?什么是正多边形?

  三角形是不是多边形?

  2、什么是三角形的高、中线、角平分线?什么是对角线?

  三角形有

  对角线吗?n边形的的对角线有多少条?

  3、三角形的三条高,三条中线,三条角平分线各有什么特点?

  4、三角形的内角和是多少?n边形的内角和是多少?

  你能用三角形的内角和说明n边形的内角和吗?

  5、三角形的外角和是多少?n边形的外角和是多少?

  和普通的声音一样,超声能向一定方向传播,而且可以穿透物体,如果碰到障碍,就会产生回声,不相同的障碍物就会产生不相同的回声,人们通过仪器将这种回声收集并显示在屏幕上,可以用来了解物体的内部结构Obviously,face

  China

  s

  Socialist

  system,the

  Communist

  Party

  is

  not

  the

  party.In

  that

  case,political

  chaos

  has

  been

  very

  tight.Is

  remodeling

  or

  reconstruction,is

  a

  correction

  or

  a

  stove.Whether

  to

  turn

  right

  or

  left,is

  back

  to

  the

  source

  or

  put

  forward

  new

  political

  ideas.This

  is

  to

  determine

  the

  road

  problems

  in

  China,is

  also

  the

  key

  out

  of

  the

  deep

  water

  of

  the

  reform

  of

  the

  economic

  system.After

  18,the

  new

  Central

  collective

  leadership

  attaches

  great

  importance

  to

  political

  orientation.First,the

  “Central

  eight

  articles“

  as

  a

  starting

  point,starting

  from

  the

  Central

  Government

  s

  self-restraint,which

  preaches

  and

  pro-image,brought

  fresh

  feeling

  to

  the

  community.Secondly,before

  reform

  and

  opening

  up

  and

  reform

  and

  opening

  two

  periods

  after

  non-negative,untying

  the

  tangle

  of

  the

  society

  a

  long

  time

  on

  this

  issue.Third,a

  new

  generation

  of

  party

  leaders

  on

  various

  occasions

  to

  Mao

  Ze-Dong

  and

  Mao

  Ze-Dong

  s

  thought

  of

  evaluation

  has

  room

  for

  manoeuvre,through

  to

  the

  ruling

  ideology

  of

  Mao

  Zedong

  thought,is

  the

  call

  of

  the

  soul

  to

  the

  Socialist

  Revolution

  and

  construction.Empty

  talks

  jeopardize

  national

  interests

  and

  try

  again,is

  an

  affirmation

  of

  Deng

  Xiao-ping

  s

  reform

  ideas.These

  strong

  political

  signal

  showing

  a

  new

  generation

  of

  political

  leaders

  is

  still

  keeping

  to

  the

  Socialist

  road.Four

  is

  revisiting

  the

  “talking

  to

  Mao

  Ze-Dong

  s

  historical

  cycle

  of“

  high

  profile

  anti-corruption

  and

  the

  importance

  of

  the

  Constitution,reorganization

  is

  bad

  style

  of

  officialdom,was

  to

  civilize

  people

  obey

  the

  law,while

  improving

  the

  color

  change

  of

  the

  regime

  of

  vigilance.Five

  is

  to

  reform

  into

  deeper

  waters

  and

  stressed

  that

  top-level

  design,this

  is

  a

  review

  on

  the

  reform

  and

  opening

  up

  in

  the

  past,is

  also

  looking

  for

  a

  way

  out.Six

  foreign

  and

  Russia

  closer,the

  flexible

  attitude

  on

  the

  issue

  of

  the

  Korean

  peninsula,Sino-Japanese

  fishing

  hardline

  China

  on

  the

  island

  out

  of

  the

  “patient“

  and

  low

  profile

  shadow

  began

  to

  gradually

  plan

  development.Signs

  show

  that

  the

  new

  leadership

  began

  to

  make

  a

  left

  turn

  in

  politics.However,as

  of

  right

  now,not

  only

  ideological

  confusion

  in

  the

  community,the

  new

  leadership

  s

  thinking

  is

  messy.New

  leaders

  both

  stressed

  the

  need

  to

  implement

  the

  Constitution,stressed

  the

  need

  to

  turn

  off

  the

  power

  in

  a

  cage.Also

  stresses

  that

  Mao

  Zedong

  thought

  cannot

  be

  lost,30

  years

  after

  the

  reform

  and

  opening

  up

  30

  years

  ago

  can

  not

  deny

  each

  other.Both

  advocate

  democracy

  and

  release

  “seven

  does

  not

  speak

  of“

  files

  of

  political

  constraints.Neither

  deny

  the

  history

  of

  the

  CPC

  Central

  Committee

  on

  several

  issues

  .Comrades:

  today

  brings

  together

  members,mainly

  in

  order

  to

  provide

  a

  platform

  to

  Exchange

  and

  learn

  from

  each

  other

  in

  order

  to

  facilitate

  our

  work.Just

  now,we

  focus

  on

  taxation,planning

  and

  stability,safety,project

  construction,typical

  topics

  such

  as

  private

  facts

  presentation

  and

  interaction,and

  towns

  currently

  exist

  in

  the

  in-depth

  analysis

  of

  the

  problems

  to

  be

  solved,to

  explore

  new

  methods

  to

  solve

  the

  problem.It

  can

  be

  said

  that

  summing

  up

  the

  achievement,no

  grandstanding;

  analysis